PhD Proposal Overview & Personal Profile

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PHD PROPOSAL OVERVIEW

My PhD project aims to explore the impact of imagination-based education/psychosocial support (PSS) on children on the moves’ self-transcendent emotion dispositions.

Self-transcendent emotions (STEs) shift one’s attention to something outside oneself and include emotions such as compassion, love, and awe (Abatista & Cova, 2023; Jacobs & McConnell, 2022; Shiota et al., 2014). STE dispositions imply a more consistent, ‘global . . . affect’ embodying such emotions (Shiota et al., 2006, p. 61). Imagination-based practices can purportedly inspire empathy and ‘more vibrant ways’ of envisioning the world (Greene, 2000; Judson, 2020; Kohli, 2018), outcomes which overlap with hallmark STE characteristics. Additionally, numerous imagination-based pedagogical practices correspond with demonstrated catalysts of awe (Keltner, 2023; Nielsen, 2006). I therefore hypothesize that imagination-based education/PSS can heighten children on the move’s STE dispositions.

Given STE’s purported benefits on physical health, wellbeing, and increased prosocial behaviour (Stellar et al., 2017; Jacobs & McConnell, 2022; Stamkou et al., 2023), this project could illuminate valuable methods for supporting children on the move (CoM) - children who have experienced migration or displacement (International Data Alliance for Children on the Move, 2023). Notably, awe has recently been linked to increased prosocial behaviour in children (Stamkou et al., 2023), and prosocial behaviour is a vital protective factor for refugee children (Daud et al., 2008; Marley & Mauki, 2018; Song et al., 2024). This prompts the question of whether imagination-based initiatives, should they heighten CoM’s STE dispositions, may lead to increased prosocial behaviour, and, ultimately, improved wellbeing. This research would be novel in linking imagination and STEs, contributing to the incipient field of understanding children’s experiences of STEs, and understanding the impacts of imagination-based initiatives on CoM’s wellbeing (O’bi & Yang, 2024; Prade, 2022; Stamkou et al., 2023). 

  • Abatista, A.G.F. and Cova, F. (2023). Are Self-transcendent Emotions One Big Family? An Empirical Taxonomy of Positive Self-transcendent Emotion Labels. Affective Science, 4(4), pp.731–743. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42761-023-00194-1.

    Daud, A., af Klinteberg, B. and Rydelius, P.-A. (2008). Resilience and vulnerability among refugee children of traumatized and non-traumatized parents. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/1753-2000-2-7.

    Greene, M. (2000). Releasing the imagination : essays on education, the arts, and social change. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

    International Data Alliance for Children on the Move (2023). Children on the Move: Key terms, definitions and concepts. New York: United Nations Children’s Fund.

    Jacobs, T.P. and McConnell, A.R. (2022). Self-transcendent emotion dispositions: Greater connections with nature and more sustainable behavior. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 81, p.101797. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2022.101797.

    Judson, G. (2020). ‘Conceptualizing imagination in the context of school leadership’, International Journal of Leadership in Education, 27(1), pp. 72–84. doi: 10.1080/13603124.2020.1818289.

    Keltner, D. (2023). Awe: The New Science of Everyday Wonder and How It Can Transform Your Life. Penguin.

    Kohli, W. (2018). Maxine Greene’s Concept of the Social Imagination. In: P. Smeyers, ed., International Handbook of Philosophy of Education. Springer Cham.

    Marley, C. and Mauki, B. (2018). Resilience and protective factors among refugee children post-migration to high-income countries: a systematic review. European Journal of Public Health, 29(4), pp.706–713. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cky232.

    Nielsen, T.W. (2006). Towards a pedagogy of imagination: a phenomenological case study of holistic education. Ethnography and Education, 1(2), pp.247–264. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17457820600715455.

    O’bi, A. and Yang, F. (2024). Seeing awe: How children perceive awe‐inspiring visual experiences. Child Development, 95(4), pp.1271–1286. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.14069.

    Prade, C. (2022). Awe in Childhood: Conjectures About a Still Unexplored Research Area. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.791534.

    Shiota, M.N., Keltner, D. and John, O.P. (2006). Positive emotion dispositions differentially associated with Big Five personality and attachment style. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 1(2), pp.61–71. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760500510833.

    Shiota, M., Thrash, T., Danvers, A. and Dombrowski, J. (2014). Transcending the Self: Awe, Elevation, and Inspiration. In: M. Tugade, M. Shiota and L. Kirby, eds., Handbook of Positive Emotions. Guilford Press, pp.362–377.

    Song, K.-H., Song, J.-H. and Malti, T. (2024). In the face of adversity: Refugee children’s traumatic stressors, trust, and prosocial behavior. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 48(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231202438.

    Stamkou, E., Brummelman, E., Dunham, R., Nikolic, M. and Keltner, D. (2023). Awe Sparks Prosociality in Children. Psychological Science, 34(4), p.095679762211506. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/09567976221150616.

    Stellar, J.E., Gordon, A.M., Piff, P.K., Cordaro, D., Anderson, C.L., Bai, Y., Maruskin, L.A. and Keltner, D. (2017). Self-Transcendent Emotions and Their Social Functions: Compassion, Gratitude, and Awe Bind Us to Others Through Prosociality. Emotion Review, 9(3), pp.200–207. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073916684557.

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

How are CoM’s experiences of and connection to STEs affected by migration and/or displacement?

How can imagination-based education/PSS initiatives impact CoM’s STE dispositions?

Although it is still a work in progress, here is a

of my proposal (last updated 06 April 2025).

EDUCATION

MSc International Development

Merit

2016-2017

University of Edinburgh

BA Peace Studies, Minor in French

Cum Laude

2010-2014

Chapman University

Social Work, International Development, History

Study Abroad 2012

University of Cape Town

French Language, Political Science

Study Abroad 2013

Université Paris-Sorbonne

For an academic writing sample, please see my

*Although I would approach and conduct my master’s project differently now, the thesis will nonetheless provide a window into my academic writing.

FEATURED EXPERIENCE

Education/PSS for CoM, Working with Children/Youth, Education, Research

Developmental Support Mentor

NYC Family

New York City, USA • Autumn 2022 - Present // Winter 2019 - March 2020

  • Facilitate tailored social, cultural, and movement-based activities to nurture social and emotional growth for child with developmental disabilities

    Cultivate the child's social-emotional learning and development through research-based practices and educational strategies, supporting community integration

    Encourage and implement developmentally-appropriate activities to foster independence and self-care skills in community and home-based contexts

    Foster a responsive, supportive environment that encourages exploration, self-expression, and inter and intrapersonal confidence

    Coordinate with child’s family to promote continuity of values and skills to encourage child’s success

Creative Education Consultant

Amal Alliance

Boston + New York City, USA • Winter + Spring 2024

  • Developed and edited a 10-week play-based, social-emotional early childhood development program tailored for migrant children living in motels in Massachusetts

    Created innovative structures, ideas, and characters to enhance engagement in early childhood curriculum

    Designed curriculum content within the unique operational constraints of a mobile educational school bus program

    Collaborated with Boston University to develop and ensure child-sensitive educational practices and monitoring and evaluation tools

    Created graphic design for teacher manual and curriculum materials to support teacher ease of use and engagement

Research Project Consultant

Independent Consultant

New York City, USA • Spring - Winter 2020

  • Edited and collaborated on writing of 2 academic papers on Negative Mood Regulation Evaluation (NMRE) research conducted in communities of displaced Syrian mothers and children living in Greece

    Established connections with American and Greek grassroots organizations and British international foundation to organize conducting research in Greece and Lebanon

    Partnered with non-profits and foundation to integrate Negative Mood Regulation Evaluation surveys into trauma-sensitive, non-triggering Monitoring and Evaluation program assessments

International Program Manager

Amal Alliance

New York City, USA • Summer 2018 - Spring 2020

  • Collaborated with 6 local partner organizations in Greece, Turkey, and Lebanon to organize logistical elements and ensure cultural relevance and sensitivity of social-emotional education programming and psychosocial support for 1,100 displaced children

    Composed and edited 3 sets of play-based, integrated social-emotional learning curriculum (Early Childhood Development, Primary Education, & Summer Program) for refugee and host community children in Greece, Lebanon, and Turkey

    Initiated partnership with University of Edinburgh and designed graduate level research project to evaluate Amal Alliance’s social-emotional programming in Serres, Greece

    Trained 40+ teachers on social-emotional learning curriculum in 2 on-site trainings (Thessaloniki, Greece, & Baalbek, Lebanon)

    Enhanced sustainability and capacity building of organization through initiation of 4 distinct organizational systems and processes

    Formulated brand identity and designed upwards of 15+ external marketing materials, including 2 annual reports and 1 video which was featured at UNHCR’s inaugural Global Refugee Forum as part of Amal Alliance’s award of “Most Promising Holistic Practice”

    Interfaced and collaborated with representatives from 40+ organizations, including NGOs, coalitions, government entities, universities, UN entities, and foundations to develop innovative partnership concepts

    Liaised with fellow organizations participating in the Global Refugee Forum to develop strategic advocacy pledges for Early Childhood Development, Primary Education, and Education in Emergencies in contexts of displacement

English Teacher

SB Overseas

Beirut, Lebanon • Winter 2018

  • Crafted and taught English lessons for 20+ displaced Syrian children so they could test into formal education

    Crafted and taught English lessons for 50+ displaced and host community youth and women

    Initiated and conducted research groups with local women to assess opportunities for program and community center improvement

    Assisted in community outreach and donation drop-offs to students' homes

English Teacher

Plookpanya School

Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand • Autumn + Winter 2014

  • Taught English to 150+ students ages 3-10 yrs old

    Crafted dynamic lesson plans on English conversation, vocabulary, and phonics, using play and imagination-based practices

    Led extracurricular, art and play-based English learning programs for students ages 7-9

    Led play-based English-focused extracurricular programs for children ages 2-4

    Conducted one-on-one English language lessons

Zeitouna Intern + Arts Mentor

Karam Foundation

Reyhanli, Turkey • Spring + Summer 2014 // Spring 2015

  • Supported organizational logistics of creative educational program (Zeitouna) for 650 displaced Syrian children living in Reyhanli, Turkey

    Served as an Arts Mentor in Reyhanli for Zeitouna program, guiding children through various creative projects

    Coordinated 29 global volunteer mentor’s travel

    Liaised between volunteer mentors and organization staff

    Crafted successful Letter of Inquiry and researched grant opportunities

    Revamped school club fundraising manual and program

Related Skills

Creative + Play-Based Teaching

Partnership Building

Research Design + Development

Curriculum Development

Teacher Training + Development

Program Development + Management

RELATED CERTIFICATIONS

Issued by:

National Council for Mental Wellbeing

2019

Youth Mental Health First Aid Certification

Issued by:

Mission Be

2018

Mindfulness Educator Certification

Issued by:

TESOL and TEFL Standards Agency

2014

TESOL Certification

Issued by:

California Dispute Resolution

2011

Mediation/Conflict Resolution Certification

  • I am particularly called to doing a PhD in the UK given the positive experience I had while writing my master’s thesis at University of Edinburgh. I savored the time I had to delve deeply into a particular topic, forging connective threads between seemingly disparate topics in a creative way. By pursuing a PhD in the UK, I hope to once again focus my energy on a particular project, exploring it deeply while creating new knowledge and perspectives. I am truly lit up by the research I have done in crafting my proposal thus far, and am thrilled at the prospect of continuing and deepening that research.

    I, like many practitioners with privilege working with CoM, have long been conflicted with how to be a source of support for CoM without overstepping and perpetuating harmful, colonialist, Eurocentric perspectives. While I believe the untangling of this will be a lifelong pursuit, I hope that conducting a PhD, engaging in research, may be a way in which I can support CoM without directing and dictating what they ‘should’ be doing. In a research capacity, I hope to generate knowledge that may be of use to practitioners who may be better suited to guide CoM, practitioners who may have experienced displacement themselves.

    Relatedly, I welcome the opportunity to conduct research outside of donor interests. Having worked in education/psychosocial support for CoM for many years, I have witnessed the influence of donors in determining what is deemed interesting/worthwhile. While I certainly do not mean to imply all donors have a negative impact on organizational focuses or activities, I am invigorated by the possibility of exploring impacts of initiatives with CoM that are not guided or dictated by external pressures. 

  • In reflecting on this question, I experienced a sort of full-circle realization: my experiences working with CoM have catalysed me into feeling STEs. Most notably, I think of the instances in which witnessing the moral beauty (the kindness, courage, and overcoming) of the children with whom I worked shifted me into a state of awe. The continual and collective accumulation of these experiences has positioned me as acutely aware of being part of something larger than the self, and I truly believe and feel that the wellbeing and flourishing of CoM is inherent to our collective wellbeing and flourishing. This feeling motivates me to continue searching for ways in which I can be a source of support for CoM.

    This project also merges many of my skills, experiences, and interests. Imagination-based education calls upon my personal experiences of being involved in theater and music for much of my childhood and youth. These practices supported my growth, expansion, creativity, and sense of community in ways that continue to resonate in my life to this day. Additionally, my foray into working with CoM was through a creative, play and arts-based initiative for displaced Syrian children living in Turkey. While working directly with children in Reyhanli, Turkey, I was an Arts mentor, supporting children through various arts-based activities. I thus witnessed firsthand the excitement, focus, and creativity that such initiatives could bring out in CoM. 

    This dedication to infusing creative practices in my work with children extends outside my experience in Reyhanli. In my various roles working directly with children, I always aim to integrate creative practices to engage children in dynamic ways. For instance, when I taught displaced Syrian children in Beirut, my students and I used songs to learn phonics. This particular practice stands out to me given the children’s excitement when it was time to sing. They would bound up from their desks, typically singing as loudly as possible, and often add a little wiggle for good measure. I would also hear their murmuring the songs while working on other tasks, and the tunes became a sort of hallmark of our time together. 

    Through co-creating various imagination-based experiences with and for CoM over the years, I have witnessed firsthand what seem to be the positive impacts of such initiatives. Through this project, I hope to research additional potential benefits for which I previously did not have the background knowledge or vocabulary to explore.

  • I believe my passion for working with children is directly related to my being an older sister. I am nine years older than my brother, and eleven years older than my sister, and, as a result, I cultivated a love for being around and nurturing children from a young age. 

    Additionally, one of my top five strengths as determined by Clifton StrengthsFinder is that of ‘Developer.’  People who bear this strength see and nurture the potential in others. I believe this relates directly to my love of working with and supporting children, as I witness their potential and aim to support their flourishing. Critically though, I concurrently hold the view that children are already whole, worthy beings, not merely people in process of becoming adults. I thus aim to meet children where they are, respecting their unique subjectivities, strengths, interests, etc., while also supporting their growth.

    Relevant to this project, I also love working with kids for their ability to readily tap into their imaginations. As someone who grew up in creative arts, I love the ways in which kids often operate from a space of possibility and creativity, and I find that being with them helps me tap into this space as well. From this place, children show and remind me that the world is so much vaster, more expansive than we often recognize as we move about our quotidian lives.

MOTIVATIONS & INTERESTS

Should you have any

ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS

please feel free to email me at madison@madisonschutt.com .

Thank you!